Which file format was designed for high-resolution vector graphics for print?

The correct choice is the file format designed specifically for high-resolution vector graphics intended for print. This format, often favored in the graphic design and printing industries, allows for the representation of images through mathematical expressions rather than pixels, ensuring that images can be scaled without loss of quality.

EPS (Encapsulated PostScript) is widely used for vector-based graphics, as it can contain both vector and raster data, making it versatile for various applications. It supports high-quality images and is particularly useful when working with printing processes, such as offset printing, where maintaining image integrity at different sizes and resolutions is crucial.

In the context of the other formats, while PDF can also handle vector graphics, it serves a broader purpose including document sharing and web presentation, which may not always optimize for high-resolution printing like EPS does. TIFF is primarily a raster format that excels in storing bitmap images with high quality but may not maintain scaling integrity as well as vector formats. SVG is focused on web applications and interactive graphics, making it less relevant for traditional print purposes compared to EPS. Thus, EPS stands out as the best choice for high-resolution vector graphics designed specifically for print environments.